Translation and validation of the Turkish version of the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire
Aglarci Cahide, Baysal Asli, Demirci Kadir, Dikmen Ferhan, Aglarci Ali Vasfi,
소속 상세정보
( Aglarci Cahide ) - University of Sifa Faculty of Dentistry Department of Orthodontics
( Baysal Asli ) - Izmir Katip Celebi University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Orthodontics
( Demirci Kadir ) - Suleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine Department of Psychiatry
( Dikmen Ferhan ) - University of Sifa Faculty of Dentistry Department of Orthodontics
( Aglarci Ali Vasfi ) - Suleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine Department of Biostatistics
KMID : 0361920160460040220
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to translate the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire (PIDAQ) into Turkish, validate the questionnaire, and provide a cross-cultural adaptation.
Methods: The translation process included the following steps, which were performed by a translation committee: (1) translation into Turkish, (2) back translation into English, (3) pretesting, and (4) cross-cultural adaptation. The Turkish version of the PIDAQ was produced subsequent to the translation process. Validity and reliability were measured using the Perception of Occlusion Scale and the aesthetic component of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need. The questionnaire was administered to 260 individuals (age range, 18?30 years; mean age, 20.50 ± 1.9 years). Structural validity was assessed via factor analysis, and internal consistency was measured using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient.
Results: Factor analysis revealed a four-factor structure, with factor loadings for included items ranging from 0.380 to 0.868. Few questions were shuffled among domains various factor loadings. Cronbach’s alphas for the Turkish version of the PIDAQ ranged from 0.534 to 0.904. Mean scores for the PIDAQ subscale and total scores differed significantly according to Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need and Perception of Occlusion Scale scores.
Conclusions: This study provided a Turkish version of the PIDAQ, which could be a useful tool in the evaluation of the psychosocial impact of malocclusion in young Turkish adults.
키워드
Esthetics; Perception; Psychology
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